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Transform vague prompts into structured expert-level prompts using 7 frameworks
Transform vague prompts into expert-level, structured prompts using 27 research-backed frameworks across 7 intent categories.
Works with Claude Code, ChatGPT, Gemini CLI, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Windsurf, OpenAI Codex, and 30+ Agent Skills compatible tools.
npx @ckelsoe/prompt-architect
The interactive installer detects your AI agents (Claude Code, Gemini CLI, Cursor, Copilot, Codex, and more) and lets you choose where to install.
Important: Use
npx, notnpm install. Thenpxcommand runs the interactive multi-agent installer. Runningnpm installwill only install to Claude Code silently via the postinstall hook.
Requires
.npmrcwith@ckelsoe:registry=https://npm.pkg.github.comand a GitHub token withread:packagesscope.
Prompt Architect is an Agent Skills compatible skill that elevates your prompting capabilities through:
Target Audience:
| Framework | Best For | Complexity |
|---|---|---|
| CO-STAR | Content creation, writing tasks | High |
| RISEN | Multi-step processes, procedures | High |
| CRISPE | Comprehensive prompts with multiple output variants | High |
| BROKE | Business deliverables with OKR-style measurable outcomes | Medium |
| RISE-IE | Data analysis, transformations (Input-Expectation) | Medium |
| RISE-IX | Content creation with examples (Instructions-Examples) | Medium |
| TIDD-EC | High-precision tasks with explicit dos/don'ts | Medium |
| RACE | Expert tasks requiring role + context + outcome clarity | Medium |
| CARE | Constraint-driven tasks with explicit rules and examples | Medium |
| CTF | Simple tasks where situational context drives the prompt | Low |
| RTF | Simple, focused tasks where expertise framing matters | Low |
| APE | Ultra-minimal one-off prompts | Low |
| BAB | Rewriting, refactoring, transforming existing content | Low |
| Tree of Thought | Decisions requiring exploration of multiple approaches | Medium |
| ReAct | Agentic / tool-use tasks with iterative reasoning | Medium |
| Skeleton of Thought | Structured long-form content (outline-first) | Medium |
| Step-Back | Principle-grounded reasoning (abstract first, then specific) | Medium |
| Least-to-Most | Compositional multi-hop problems (simplest first) | Medium |
| Plan-and-Solve (PS+) | Zero-shot numerical/calculation reasoning | Low |
| Chain of Thought | Reasoning, problem-solving | Medium |
| Chain of Density | Iterative refinement, summarization | Medium |
| Self-Refine | Iterative output quality improvement (any task) | Medium |
| CAI Critique-Revise | Principle-based critique and revision (Anthropic) | Medium |
| Devil's Advocate | Strongest opposing argument against a position | Low |
| Pre-Mortem | Assume failure, identify specific causes | Low |
| RCoT | Verify reasoning by reconstructing the question | Medium |
| RPEF | Recover/reconstruct a prompt from an existing output | Low |
| Reverse Role Prompting | AI interviews you before executing | Low |
Every prompt is evaluated across:
"Write about machine learning"
Analysis Scores:
CONTEXT:
Creating content for a business blog aimed at C-level executives exploring
how AI/ML could benefit their organizations. Readers understand business
strategy but have limited technical ML knowledge. Part of an emerging
technologies series.
OBJECTIVE:
Create an engaging article helping executives understand practical machine
learning applications relevant to their companies. Focus on demonstrating
tangible business value and real-world implementation without overwhelming
technical details.
STYLE:
Professional blog style combining narrative with bullet points. Include 2-3
real-world case studies. Structure with clear subheadings every 150-200 words.
Balance storytelling with concrete information. Avoid jargon; when necessary,
provide plain-language explanations.
TONE:
Professional yet approachable and conversational. Confident and authoritative
without being condescending. Practical and business-focused rather than
theoretical.
AUDIENCE:
C-suite executives and senior managers at mid-to-large enterprises who:
- Make strategic technology investment decisions
- Understand business metrics and ROI
- Have limited technical ML knowledge
- Value practical examples over theory
RESPONSE FORMAT:
800-word article structured as:
- Compelling headline (10 words max)
- Brief hook (2-3 sentences)
- 3-4 main sections with descriptive subheadings
- Mix of paragraphs and bullet points
- Clear call-to-action conclusion
Result Scores:
Best for: Content creation, writing tasks, communications
Components:
Example Use Cases: Blog posts, emails, presentations, marketing copy, documentation
Best for: Multi-step processes, systematic procedures
Components:
Example Use Cases: Code reviews, workflows, systematic analysis, project planning
Best for: Data analysis, transformations, processing tasks
Components:
Example Use Cases: CSV analysis, data processing, file transformations, report generation
Best for: Content creation with reference examples
Components:
Example Use Cases: Creative writing, template-based content, style matching
Best for: High-precision tasks requiring explicit boundaries
Components:
Example Use Cases: Code generation with standards, compliance tasks, quality-critical work
Best for: Simple tasks where situational background matters more than expertise framing
Components:
Example Use Cases: Handoff documents, mid-project updates, situation-driven requests
Best for: Simple, well-defined tasks where expertise framing drives output quality
Components:
Example Use Cases: Quick conversions, simple formatting, straightforward requests
Best for: Ultra-minimal prompts — the simplest structured framework
Components:
Example Use Cases: Quick summaries, single-function code, one-off requests, rapid iteration
Best for: Transforming, rewriting, or refactoring existing content
Components:
Example Use Cases: Code refactoring, copy rewrites, tone changes, document restructuring, version migrations
Best for: Medium-complexity tasks needing expertise + background + explicit success criteria
Components:
Example Use Cases: Technical reviews, expert analysis, contextual recommendations, documentation with standards
Best for: Comprehensive prompts where you want multiple output variants to compare
Components:
Example Use Cases: Marketing campaigns (A/B variants), content with tone options, strategic analysis needing multiple angles
Best for: Business deliverables with measurable outcomes and built-in self-improvement
Components:
Example Use Cases: Sales process improvements, content strategy with KPIs, product decisions tied to metrics
Best for: Tasks with explicit constraints, compliance requirements, or quality standards
Components:
Example Use Cases: Healthcare/legal content, UI error messages, interview questions with bias constraints, brand-compliant copy
Best for: Structured long-form content — generate outline first, then expand
Approach:
Example Use Cases: Technical documentation, structured reports, tutorials, any multi-section content
Best for: Principle-grounded reasoning — abstract to the underlying concept first
Approach:
Example Use Cases: STEM problems, architecture decisions, debugging, any task where first-principles reasoning matters
Best for: Compositional multi-hop problems with ordered dependencies
Approach:
Example Use Cases: Multi-domain questions (legal + technical), complex calculations, architecture problems with prerequisites
Best for: Zero-shot numerical and calculation reasoning
Approach:
Example Use Cases: Financial calculations (MRR, CAC, payback), math word problems, resource estimation, any zero-shot reasoning task
Best for: Iterative quality improvement of any output
Approach: Generate → produce specific actionable feedback → refine → repeat until stopping criterion Research: Madaan et al. NeurIPS 2023 — +5-40% improvement across 7 task types
Example Use Cases: Code review and rewriting, writing improvement, plan refinement, pre-submission QA
Best for: Aligning output to an explicit stated principle or standard
Approach: Initial output → critique against a specific principle → revision addressing every critique point Research: Anthropic Constitutional AI (arXiv 2212.08073, 2022) — principle-driven alignment
Example Use Cases: Plain language compliance, brand voice enforcement, epistemic quality (claims vs. assertions), legal/regulatory language standards
Best for: Generating the strongest possible opposing argument against a position
Approach: Explicitly instructs the AI to attack a position as forcefully as possible — not balanced, not a straw man, but maximum-strength opposition Research: ACM IUI 2024 peer-reviewed study
Example Use Cases: Decision stress-testing, architecture reviews, countering groupthink, stakeholder preparation, debiasing
Best for: Identifying specific failure causes before they happen
Approach: Assume the project has already failed → describe the failure → work backwards to specific causes with warning signs Research: Gary Klein's prospective hindsight — ~30% improvement over forward risk analysis
Example Use Cases: Project kickoffs, product launches, technical migrations, high-stakes strategic decisions
Best for: Verifying that reasoning addressed all conditions in a multi-constraint question
Approach: Generate answer → reconstruct the question from the answer → cross-check conditions → correct overlooked items Research: Academic backward reasoning literature (ACL 2025, NAACL 2025)
Example Use Cases: Multi-condition logic problems, complex requirements analysis, high-stakes reasoning verification
Best for: Recovering a reusable prompt template from an existing output
Approach: Provide an output (and optionally the input) → AI analyzes it for tone, structure, constraints, persona → generates a reusable template with [PLACEHOLDER] variables Research: Li & Klabjan, EMNLP 2025 (arXiv 2411.06729)
Example Use Cases: Recovering lost prompts, codifying successful one-time outputs, building style templates, understanding system prompt behavior
Best for: Complex tasks where you know the goal but struggle to specify all requirements
Approach: Provide a minimal intent statement → AI asks targeted clarifying questions → executes once context is complete Research: FATA framework (arXiv 2508.08308, 2025) — ~40% improvement over standard prompting
Example Use Cases: Complex strategy tasks, non-expert users, requirements gathering, generating complete prompts from an interview
Best for: Decisions where multiple approaches need systematic comparison
Approach:
Example Use Cases: Architecture decisions, debugging with multiple hypotheses, technology selection, strategic trade-offs
Best for: Agentic tasks that interleave reasoning with tool use
Approach:
Example Use Cases: Agentic workflows, multi-step research, debugging with tools, data investigation
Best for: Complex reasoning and problem-solving
Approach:
Example Use Cases: Math problems, debugging, decision analysis, logical reasoning
Best for: Iterative refinement and compression
Approach:
Example Use Cases: Summarization, content compression, explanation optimization
Choose the method that matches your AI tool:
/install-skill https://github.com/ckelsoe/prompt-architect/tree/main/skills/prompt-architect
Plugin system (enables updates):
/plugin marketplace add ckelsoe/prompt-architect
/plugin install prompt-architect@prompt-architect-marketplace
$skill-installer install https://github.com/ckelsoe/prompt-architect/tree/main/skills/prompt-architect
Copy skills/prompt-architect/ from this repo to ~/.agents/skills/prompt-architect/
npx @ckelsoe/prompt-architect
Installs to both .claude/skills/ and .agents/skills/ in one step.
ChatGPT natively supports Agent Skills. Available on Business, Enterprise, Edu, Teachers, and Healthcare plans.
prompt-architect.skill (direct download, always latest version).skill fileWindsurf does not yet support Agent Skills natively:
cat adapters/for-windsurf.md >> .windsurfrules
Paste the contents of adapters/system-prompt.md into your system prompt field. Works with OpenAI API, Anthropic API, Google Gemini API, Custom GPTs, or any tool with a system prompt.
See adapters/README.md for detailed instructions for each platform.
After installing, test with:
"Help me improve this prompt: write a technical blog post"
The skill will automatically:
# npm
npm update -g @ckelsoe/prompt-architect
# Check version
npm list -g @ckelsoe/prompt-architect
# Claude Code plugin
/plugin update prompt-architect@prompt-architect-marketplace
Migrating from v2.x? The package was renamed from
@ckelsoe/claude-skill-prompt-architect. See MIGRATION.md for details.
Simply ask Claude Code to improve any prompt:
"Help me improve this prompt: [your prompt here]"
User: "Help me improve this prompt: create a function to process user data"
Skill: I'll analyze this prompt and help improve it.
**Analysis**:
- Clarity: 4/10 (basic goal stated)
- Specificity: 2/10 (what kind of data? what processing?)
- Context: 1/10 (no background)
- Completeness: 2/10 (missing many details)
- Structure: 3/10 (single sentence)
- **Overall: 2.4/10**
**Recommendation**: RISEN framework (multi-step process requiring methodology)
**Questions**:
1. What type of user data? (names, emails, profiles, etc.)
2. What processing is needed? (validation, transformation, storage?)
3. What's the tech stack? (Python, JavaScript, database type?)
4. Any constraints? (performance, security requirements?)
5. Expected error handling approach?
User: "It's a Python function processing CSV user registrations. Need to validate
emails, normalize names, and save to PostgreSQL. Should handle invalid data gracefully."
Skill: Perfect! Let me apply the RISEN framework...
[Improved prompt generated with clear role, instructions, steps, end goal, and constraints]
Request Specific Framework:
"Use the CO-STAR framework to improve: write marketing copy"
Iterate on Existing Prompts:
"Review this prompt and suggest improvements: [existing structured prompt]"
Switch Frameworks:
"Try using TIDD-EC instead for more explicit guidance"
Are you transforming existing content (rewrite, refactor, convert)?
├─ YES → BAB (Before, After, Bridge)
└─ NO ↓
Is it an agentic/tool-use task?
├─ YES → ReAct (Thought-Action-Observation cycles)
└─ NO ↓
Is it a decision between multiple approaches?
├─ YES → Tree of Thought (branching exploration)
└─ NO ↓
Is it content/writing focused with audience and tone?
├─ YES → CO-STAR
└─ NO ↓
Is it a multi-step process with methodology?
├─ YES → RISEN
└─ NO ↓
Is it a data transformation (input → output)?
├─ YES → RISE-IE
└─ NO ↓
Does it need reference examples?
├─ YES → RISE-IX
└─ NO ↓
Does it need explicit dos/don'ts?
├─ YES → TIDD-EC
└─ NO ↓
Is it complex reasoning (one clear path)?
├─ YES → Chain of Thought
└─ NO ↓
Does it need iterative refinement?
├─ YES → Chain of Density
└─ NO ↓
Is it a numerical/calculation problem (zero-shot)?
├─ YES → Plan-and-Solve PS+
└─ NO ↓
Is it compositional / multi-hop (answer A needed before B)?
├─ YES → Least-to-Most
└─ NO ↓
Does it need first-principles reasoning?
├─ YES → Step-Back Prompting
└─ NO ↓
Is it structured long-form content (multiple semi-independent sections)?
├─ YES → Skeleton of Thought
└─ NO ↓
Do you need to recover a prompt from an existing output?
├─ YES → RPEF (Reverse Prompt Engineering)
└─ NO ↓
Do you need to clarify requirements before starting?
├─ YES → Reverse Role Prompting (AI interviews you first)
└─ NO ↓
Do you need to critique, stress-test, or verify something?
├─ General quality improvement → Self-Refine
├─ Align to explicit principle → CAI Critique-Revise
├─ Find opposing argument → Devil's Advocate
├─ Find failure modes → Pre-Mortem
└─ Verify conditions weren't missed → RCoT
Is it a simple task? Choose by primary driver:
├─ Expert role matters most → RTF
├─ Situational context matters most → CTF
├─ Need role + context + outcome bar → RACE
├─ Business deliverable with KPIs → BROKE
├─ Want multiple variants to compare → CRISPE
├─ Have explicit rules/constraints → CARE
└─ Ultra-minimal, one-off → APE
| Your Task | Recommended Framework | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Write blog post | CO-STAR | Audience and tone critical |
| Code review process | RISEN | Multi-step with constraints |
| Analyze CSV data | RISE-IE | Clear input→output transformation |
| Generate with examples | RISE-IX | Need reference samples |
| Generate secure code | TIDD-EC | Explicit dos/don'ts needed |
| Debug logic error | Chain of Thought | Requires reasoning steps |
| Compress explanation | Chain of Density | Iterative refinement |
| Simple conversion | RTF | Straightforward, expertise-driven |
| Mid-project update | CTF | Background is the key driver |
| Summarize a meeting | APE | Ultra-minimal, one-off |
| Refactor existing code | BAB | Clear before/after transformation |
| Rewrite copy for new audience | BAB | Current content → desired state |
| Architecture decision | Tree of Thought | Multiple approaches to compare |
| Choose database tech | Tree of Thought | Trade-offs need systematic analysis |
| Agentic research task | ReAct | Tool use with iterative reasoning |
| Expert review with context | RACE | Role + background + outcome bar |
| Financial calculation | Plan-and-Solve (PS+) | Zero-shot + variable extraction |
| Multi-hop technical question | Least-to-Most | Dependencies must be solved in order |
| Architecture principle question | Step-Back | Abstract to first principles first |
| Write structured docs/report | Skeleton of Thought | Outline first, expand second |
| Marketing copy A/B options | CRISPE | Experiment component generates variants |
| Business strategy with KPIs | BROKE | Key Results + Evolve self-critique |
| Healthcare/compliance content | CARE | Explicit rules and quality standards |
| Improve any output quality | Self-Refine | Multi-dimensional feedback + refine loop |
| Enforce plain language standard | CAI Critique-Revise | Principle-based critique |
| Stress-test a strategy | Devil's Advocate | Strongest opposing argument |
| Project risk analysis | Pre-Mortem | Assumed failure → backward causes |
| Multi-condition logic verification | RCoT | Backward reconstruction cross-check |
| Lost/need to recover a prompt | RPEF | Output → reconstructed template |
| Requirements unclear upfront | Reverse Role Prompting | AI interviews you first |
prompt-architect/
│
├── README.md # This file
├── LICENSE # MIT License
│
└── prompt-architect/ # The skill
├── SKILL.md # Core skill instructions (5 KB)
│
├── scripts/ # Analysis Utilities
│ ├── framework_analyzer.py # Framework recommendation logic
│ └── prompt_evaluator.py # Quality scoring system
│
├── references/ # Framework Documentation
│ └── frameworks/ # Loaded on-demand
│ ├── co-star.md # CO-STAR reference (600+ lines)
│ ├── risen.md # RISEN reference (600+ lines)
│ ├── rise.md # RISE (IE/IX) reference (700+ lines)
│ ├── tidd-ec.md # TIDD-EC reference (600+ lines)
│ ├── ctf.md # CTF reference
│ ├── rtf.md # RTF reference (500+ lines)
│ ├── ape.md # APE reference
│ ├── bab.md # BAB reference
│ ├── race.md # RACE reference
│ ├── crispe.md # CRISPE reference
│ ├── broke.md # BROKE reference
│ ├── care.md # CARE reference
│ ├── tree-of-thought.md # Tree of Thought reference
│ ├── react.md # ReAct reference
│ ├── skeleton-of-thought.md # Skeleton of Thought reference (ICLR 2024)
│ ├── step-back.md # Step-Back Prompting reference (Google DeepMind)
│ ├── least-to-most.md # Least-to-Most reference (Google Brain)
│ ├── plan-and-solve.md # Plan-and-Solve PS+ reference (ACL 2023)
│ ├── chain-of-thought.md # CoT reference (500+ lines)
│ ├── chain-of-density.md # CoD reference (500+ lines)
│ ├── self-refine.md # Self-Refine (NeurIPS 2023)
│ ├── cai-critique-revise.md # CAI Critique-Revise (Anthropic 2022)
│ ├── devils-advocate.md # Devil's Advocate (ACM IUI 2024)
│ ├── pre-mortem.md # Pre-Mortem (Gary Klein)
│ ├── rcot.md # Reverse Chain-of-Thought
│ ├── rpef.md # Reverse Prompt Engineering (EMNLP 2025)
│ └── reverse-role.md # AI-Led Interview / FATA (arXiv 2025)
│
└── assets/
└── templates/ # Framework Templates
├── co-star_template.txt
├── risen_template.txt
├── rise-ie_template.txt
├── rise-ix_template.txt
├── tidd-ec_template.txt
├── ctf_template.txt
├── rtf_template.txt
├── ape_template.txt
├── bab_template.txt
├── race_template.txt
├── crispe_template.txt
├── broke_template.txt
├── care_template.txt
├── tree-of-thought_template.txt
├── react_template.txt
├── skeleton-of-thought_template.txt
├── step-back_template.txt
├── least-to-most_template.txt
├── plan-and-solve_template.txt
├── chain-of-thought_template.txt
├── chain-of-density_template.txt
├── self-refine_template.txt
├── cai-critique-revise_template.txt
├── devils-advocate_template.txt
├── pre-mortem_template.txt
├── rcot_template.txt
├── rpef_template.txt
├── reverse-role_template.txt
└── hybrid_template.txt
Core Components:
Detailed documentation for each framework in prompt-architect/references/frameworks/:
Contributions are welcome! Here's how you can help:
references/frameworks/)assets/templates/File Structure:
New framework contributions should include:
- references/frameworks/your-framework.md (600+ lines with examples)
- assets/templates/your-framework_template.txt
- Updates to SKILL.md framework selection
- Examples in documentation
Documentation Standards:
Testing Requirements:
git checkout -b feature/new-framework)This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
Permissions:
Conditions:
Limitations:
references/frameworks/Q: Why isn't the skill activating?
A: Ensure the skill folder is in the correct location (~/.claude/skills/prompt-architect/) and restart Claude Code.
Q: Can I use this without Claude Code? A: Yes! Include SKILL.md content in your Claude API system prompt.
Q: Which framework should I use? A: The skill will recommend one, but check the Framework Selection Guide above.
Q: Can I add my own framework? A: Yes! See the Contributing section for guidelines.
Q: Does this work with other LLMs? A: The frameworks are universal, but the skill is optimized for Claude.
Transforming your prompts with research-backed frameworks
ML engineering — model training, deployment, MLOps, monitoring
DevOps practices — CI/CD, containers, monitoring, infrastructure automation
Professional skills marketplace with production-ready skills for enhanced development
Self-learning system that captures corrections and syncs them to CLAUDE.md and AGENTS.md